几乎所有食物的英文翻译建议收藏

水果类Fruit

西红柿tomato；菠萝pineapple；西瓜watermelon；香蕉banana；柚子shaddock（pomelo）；橙子orange；苹果apple；柠檬lemon；樱桃cherry；桃子peach；梨pear；椰子coconut；草莓strawberry；树莓raspberry；蓝莓blueberry；黑莓blackberry；葡萄grape；甘蔗sugarcane；芒果mango；木瓜pawpaw或者papaya；杏子apricot；油桃nectarine；柿子persimmon；石榴pomegranate；榴莲jackfruit；槟榔果arecanut；西班牙产苦橙bitterorange；猕猴桃kiwifruitorChinesegooseberry；金橘cumquat；蟠桃flatpeach；荔枝litchi；青梅greengage；山楂果haw；水蜜桃honeypeach；香瓜、甜瓜muskmelon；李子plum；杨梅waxberryredbayberry；桂圆longan；沙果crabapple；杨桃starfruit；枇杷loquat；柑橘tangerine；莲雾wax-apple；番石榴guava

肉、蔬菜类（livestock家畜）

南瓜（倭瓜）pumpkincushaw；甜玉米Sweetcorn；牛肉beef；猪肉pork；羊肉mutton；羔羊肉lamb；鸡肉chicken；生菜、莴苣lettuce；白菜Chinesecabbage（celerycabbage）；甘蓝、卷心菜cabbage；萝卜radish；胡萝卜carrot；韭菜leek；木耳agarics；豌豆pea；马铃薯（土豆）potato；黄瓜cucumber；苦瓜balsampear；秋葵okra；洋葱onion；芹菜celery；芹菜杆celerysticks；地瓜sweetpotato；蘑菇mushroom；橄榄olive；菠菜spinach；冬瓜（Chinese）waxgourd；莲藕lotusroot；紫菜laver；油菜colerape；茄子eggplant；香菜caraway；枇杷loquat；青椒greenpepper；四季豆、青刀豆gardenbean；银耳silveryfungi；腱子肉tendon；肘子porkjoint；茴香fennel（茴香油fenneloil药用）；鲤鱼carp；咸猪肉bacon；金针蘑needlemushroom；扁豆lentil；槟榔areca；牛蒡greatburdock；水萝卜summerradish；竹笋bambooshoot；艾蒿Chinesemugwort；绿豆mungbean；毛豆greensoybean；瘦肉leanmeat；肥肉speck；黄花菜daylily（daylilybud）；豆芽菜beansprout；丝瓜towelgourd(注：在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的，不是食用的)

海鲜类seafood

虾仁PeeledPrawns；龙虾lobster；小龙虾crayfish；蟹crab；蟹足crabclaws；小虾shrimp；对虾、大虾prawn；（烤）鱿鱼（toast）squid；海参seacucumber；扇贝scallop；鲍鱼sea-earabalone；小贝肉cockles；牡蛎oyster；鱼鳞scale；海蜇jellyfish；鳖、海龟turtle；蚬、蛤clam；鲅鱼culter；鲳鱼butterfish；虾籽shrimpegg；鲢鱼、银鲤鱼chubsilvercarp；黄花鱼yellowcroaker

调料类seasonings

醋vinegar酱油soy盐salt加碘盐iodizedsalt糖sugar白糖refinedsugar酱soysauce沙拉salad辣椒hot（red）pepper胡椒（black）pepper花椒wildpepperChinesepricklyashpowder色拉油saladoil调料fixingsauceseasoning砂糖granulatedsugar红糖brownsugar冰糖RockSugar芝麻Sesame芝麻酱Sesamepaste芝麻油Sesameoil咖喱粉curry番茄酱（汁）ketchupredeye辣根horseradish葱shallot（Springonions）姜ginger蒜garlic料酒cookingwine蚝油oystersauce枸杞（枇杷,欧查果）medlar八角aniseed酵母粉yeastbarm 　　Yellowpepper黄椒肉桂cinnamon(在美国十分受欢迎，很多事物都有肉桂料)黄油butter香草精vanillaextract(甜点必备)面粉flour洋葱onion

主食类staplefood

三文治sandwich米饭rice粥congee（ricesoup）汤soup饺子dumpling面条noodle比萨饼pizza方便面instantnoodle香肠sausage面包bread黄油（白塔油）butter茶叶蛋Teaeggs油菜rape饼干cookies咸菜（泡菜）pickle馒头steamedbread饼（蛋糕）cake汉堡hamburger火腿ham奶酪cheese馄饨皮wontonskin高筋面粉Strongflour小麦wheat大麦barley青稞highlandbarley高粱broomcorn（kaoliang）春卷Springrolls　芋头Taro

山药yam鱼翅sharkfin黄花daylily松花蛋皮蛋preservedeggs春卷springroll肉馅饼mincedpie糙米Brownrice玉米corn馅儿stuffing开胃菜appetizer面粉flour燕麦oat白薯甘薯sweetpotato牛排steak里脊肉fillet凉粉beanjelly糯米江米stickyrice燕窝birdsnest粟Chinesecorn肉丸子meatballs枳橙citrange点心（中式）dimsum淀粉starch蛋挞eggtart

干果类Dryfruits

腰果Cashewnuts花生peanut无花果fig榛子filberthazel栗子chestnut核桃walnut杏仁almond果脯preservedfruit芋头taro葡萄干raisincordial开心果pistachion巴西果brazilnut菱角,荸荠waterchestnut(和国内食用法不同，做坚果食用)

酒水类beverage

红酒redwine白酒whitewine白兰地brandy葡萄酒sherry汽水(软饮料)soda（盐）汽水sparklingwater果汁juice冰棒Ice-lolly啤酒beer酸奶yoghurt伏特加酒vodka鸡尾酒cocktail豆奶soymilk豆浆soybeanmilk七喜7UP麒麟（日本啤酒kirin）凉开水coldboiledwater汉斯啤酒Hansbeer浓缩果汁concentratedjuice冰镇啤酒iced(chilled)beer札幌（日本啤酒）Sapporo爱尔啤酒（美国）aleA级牛奶grandAmilk班图酒bantubeer半干雪利drysark参水牛奶bluemilk日本粗茶bancha生啤酒draftbeer白啤酒whitebeer苏格兰大麦酒barley-bree咖啡伴侣coffeemate

零食类snack

mint薄荷糖cracker饼干,biscuit饼干,棒棒糖bonbon茶tea（沏茶makethetea）话梅prunecandiedplum锅巴ricecrust瓜子melonseed冰棒（冰果）ice（frozen）sucker冰淇凌icecream防腐剂preservative圣代冰淇淋sundae巧克力豆marblechocolatebarley布丁pudding

与食物相关其他词语

炸fired炝quickboiled烩braise（烩牛舌braisedoxtongue）烤roast饱嗝burp饱了饱的fullstuffed解渴quenchthirst（形容食物变坏spoilspoilage）preservative防腐剂expirationdate产品有效期（形容酒品好：agoodstrongbrew绝味酿）

补充中西式食物

中式早點：烧饼　Clayovenrolls

油条Friedbreadstick

韭菜盒Friedleekdumplings

水饺Boileddumplings

蒸饺Steameddumplings

馒头Steamedbuns割包Steamedsandwich

饭团Riceandvegetableroll蛋饼Eggcakes

皮蛋-yearegg

咸鸭蛋Saltedduckegg豆浆Soybeanmilk

饭类：稀饭Riceporridge

白饭Plainwhiterice

油饭Glutinousoilrice糯米饭Glutinousrice

卤肉饭Braisedporkrice

蛋炒饭Friedricewithegg地瓜粥Sweetpotatocongee

面类：馄饨面Wontonnoodles

刀削面Slicednoodles

麻辣面Spicyhotnoodles麻酱面　Sesamepastenoodles

鴨肉面Duckwithnoodles

鱔魚面Eelnoodles乌龙面　Seafoodnoodles

榨菜肉丝面　Pork,pickledmustardgreennoodles牡蛎细面　Oysterthinnoodles

板条　Flatnoodles

米粉Ricenoodles炒米粉　Friedricenoodles

冬粉Greenbeannoodle　

汤类：鱼丸汤　Fishballsoup

貢丸汤　Meatballsoup

蛋花汤　Eggvegetablesoup

蛤蜊汤　Clamssoup

牡蛎汤　Oystersoup

紫菜汤　Seaweedsoup

酸辣汤　Sweetsoursoup

馄饨汤　Wontonsoup

猪肠汤　Porkintestinesoup

肉羹汤　Porkthicksoup

鱿鱼汤Squidsoup

花枝羹　Squidthicksoup

中餐：

bearspaw熊掌

beche-de-mer;seacucumber海参seasturgeon海鳝

saltedjellyfish海蜇皮

kelp,seaweed海带

abalone鲍鱼

sharkfin鱼翅

scallops干贝

lobster龙虾

birdsnest燕窝

roastsucklingpig考乳猪pigsknuckle猪脚

boiledsaltedduck盐水鸭

preservedmeat腊肉

barbecuedpork叉烧

sausage香肠

friedporkflakes肉松

BAR-B-Q烤肉

meatdiet荤菜

vegetables素菜

meatbroth肉羹

localdish地方菜

Cantonesecuisine广东菜

setmeal客饭

curryrice咖喱饭friedrice炒饭

plainrice白饭

crispyrice锅巴gruel,softrice,porridge粥

noodleswithgravy打卤面plainnoodle阳春面

casserole砂锅

chafingdish,firepot火锅

meatbun肉包子shao-mai烧麦

preservedbeancurd腐乳

beancurd豆腐

fermentedblankbean豆豉

pickledcucumbers酱瓜preservedegg皮蛋

saltedduckegg咸鸭蛋

driedturnip萝卜干

西餐与日本料理：menu菜单

Frenchcuisine法国菜

todaysspecial今日特餐

chefsspecial主厨特餐

buffet自助餐

fastfood快餐

specialty招牌菜

continentalcuisine欧式西餐

aperitif饭前酒

dimsum点心

Frenchfires炸薯条

bakedpotato烘马铃薯

mashedpotatoes马铃薯泥

omelette简蛋卷

pudding布丁

pastries甜点

pickledvegetables泡菜

kimchi韩国泡菜

crabmeat蟹肉

prawn明虾

conch海螺

escargots田螺

braisedbeef炖牛肉

bacon熏肉

poachedegg荷包蛋

sunnysideup煎一面荷包蛋

over煎两面荷包蛋

friedegg煎蛋overeasy煎半熟蛋

overhard煎全熟蛋

scrambleeggs炒蛋boiledegg煮蛋

stonefirepot石头火锅

sashi日本竹筷sake日本米酒misoshiru味噌汤

roastmeat铁板烤肉

sashimi生鱼片

butter奶油

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